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Watershed Symposium 2024
strong>Conservation/Restoration [clear filter]
Wednesday, November 20
 

9:45am MST

Update from the Great Salt Lake Commissioner's Office: Next Steps
Wednesday November 20, 2024 9:45am - 10:15am MST
Summary:
Learn what steps has the state of Utah taken and plans to take for the long term health of the Great Salt Lake.

Full Abstract:
Commissioner Brian Steed and Deputy Commissioner Tim Davis will provide an update on the implementation of the Great Salt Lake Strategic Plan, current conditions of the lake, and the next steps for the long term health of the lake.
Speakers
avatar for Brian Steed

Brian Steed

Great Salt Lake Commissioner, Office of the Great Salt Lake Commissioner
May 2023, Governor Spencer Cox appointed Brian Steed as the first Great Salt Lake Commissioner.Currently, Steed also serves as executive director of the Janet Quinney Lawson Institute for Land, Water and Air at Utah State University. As part of this role, he has served as co-chair... Read More →
avatar for Tim Davis

Tim Davis

Deputy Great Salt Lake Commissioner, Office of the Great Salt Lake Commissioner
Tim Davis is the Deputy Great Salt Lake Commissioner.Davis previously served as the Director of the Utah Division of Drinking Water. Prior to coming to Utah, he oversaw the water rights, water resources, drinking water and water quality programs for the state of Montana. He led the... Read More →
Wednesday November 20, 2024 9:45am - 10:15am MST
Great Hall

10:45am MST

New Delta Dawn
Wednesday November 20, 2024 10:45am - 11:15am MST
Summary:
Come and learn about the challenges of implementing a large-scale river delta restoration close to a major urban area in Utah County.

Full Abstract:
The Provo River Delta Restoration project is one of the largest ecological restoration projects completed in the Jordan River watershed. After 10 years of planning and almost 5 years of construction, this ambitious project has been completed and is now open to the public. The Delta was re-created where the Provo River enters Utah Lake and now provides habitat for the threatened June sucker to grow from larvae to juvenile and provides many recreation opportunities for residents and visitors to the area. With nearly five miles of new river channel, two-hundred acres of open waters, and complete public access to all areas, this will be a resource that is valued for generations to come. This presentation will provide insights into how to develop the needed partnerships to achieve something at this scale and we will discuss some of the challenges of implementing such a large project so close to a highly urbanized area. It required an ambitious vision, perseverance in the face of challenge, and lots of public outreach to get this project done. We hope you can go visit and get on the water, walk with your family, observe the abundant wildlife, and maybe drop in a fishing line at this great location that balances the needs of both fish and people. Check us out at www.provoriverdelta.us.
Speakers
avatar for Eric McCulley

Eric McCulley

Project Coordinator, Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation Commission
Eric McCulley is a project coordinator with Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation Commission (the Mitigation Commission). He has been working on restoration of rivers and riparian areas in the Intermountain West for almost three decades and has provided guidance for river projects... Read More →
Wednesday November 20, 2024 10:45am - 11:15am MST
Lower Level, Ballroom C

10:45am MST

Water is Life: Brand New Research on Utahns’ Water Values and Priorities
Wednesday November 20, 2024 10:45am - 11:15am MST
Summary:
Ever wonder what’s really going on in Utahns’ minds and hearts when it comes to water? A new values study conducted by Envision Utah, Utah Water Ways, and others helps us understand not just what Utahns care about, but why Utahns care about the things they do. These findings are invaluable for anyone in water policy or public messaging.

Full Abstract:
Envision Utah and Utah Water Ways, along with other partners around the state, just completed a landmark research project to understand what’s in Utahns’ hearts and minds when it comes to water issues. Our findings tell us not just what Utahns care about, but why Utahns care about the things they do. This research will provide invaluable insights for anyone involved in water policy or public messaging. Among other things, we found that - Utahns have high awareness and concern about water issues — though not quite as high as some other western states. - Many Utahns have a high sense of self-efficacy when it comes to water — they believe they can make a meaningful difference in water conservation. - Utahns believe that state and municipal governments bear a lot of responsibility to reduce individual water use. - Utahns have some significant misconceptions about how water is used and what strategies would do the most to reduce household and community water use. In addition, our findings also include “values maps” that represent how Utahns connect water to their deeply held priorities. We also have findings related to landscaping preferences, effective messages to motivate individual behavior changes, and even the words and phrases that Utahns best respond to. Attendees will learn the answers to these important questions (i.e., learning objectives): - What does the public understand — and misunderstand — about key water issues? - What water-related issues do Utahns most care about? Why do Utahns care about those issues? - What are the deeply held values and beliefs that motivate their priorities? - What kinds of tradeoffs are Utahns willing to make to serve their priorities? - How do priorities, values, and tradeoffs differ by region or other demographics? - How do we most effectively communicate about water-related issues to motivate behavior change? This research is hot off the presses — symposium attendees will be among the first to see the results. The research was conducted with a week-long online focus group and a random-sample survey of 800 Utahns.
Speakers
avatar for Jason Brown

Jason Brown

Vice President of Communications & Education, Envision Utah
Jason Brown is the Vice President of Education and Communications at Envision Utah. He joined Envision Utah in 2014 and helped get more than 52,000 Utahns to participate in the landmark Your-Utah, Your Future visioning process. Jason has led many of Envision Utah’s research efforts... Read More →
avatar for Bart Forsyth

Bart Forsyth

Policy Advisor, Utah Water Ways
Bart Forsyth began his career with Jordan Valley Water Conservancy District in May 1985. Mr. Forsyth worked at Jordan Valley for nearly 38 years serving in several positions including Assistant Staff Engineer, Senior Staff Engineer, Engineering Department Manager, Assistant General... Read More →
Wednesday November 20, 2024 10:45am - 11:15am MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

12:55pm MST

How Are the Region's Wetland Managers Adapting to Climate Change and Drought?
Wednesday November 20, 2024 12:55pm - 1:25pm MST
Summary:
A region-wide survey of wetland managers found that wetlands are stressed by greater weather extremes, higher temperatures, longer droughts, and increased non-native plant invasions. To adapt, managers are seeking additional water but also changing management goals. Survey results will be shared, and attendees will discuss policy implications.

Full Abstract:
A recent survey across the Intermountain West found that the foremost challenge facing wetland managers was increasing temperatures and drought. Through a survey of wetland managers working in state and federal agencies, we identified how changes in temperature and precipitation are affecting the region's wetlands and how managers are responding to those changes. Participants will learn about the most common strategies employed and the predictions that wetland managers have for the future. The session will give participants a chance to share ideas about how the results might be used to inform future policies to improve wetland sustainability in one of the driest regions of North America.
Speakers
avatar for Mark Brunson

Mark Brunson

Professor Emeritus, Utah State University
Mark Brunson recently retired as a professor of Environment and Society at Utah State University, where his research focused on how public and private land managers respond to environmental change, with a focus on Utah and the Intermountain West.
Wednesday November 20, 2024 12:55pm - 1:25pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

1:30pm MST

Historical Life Ways of the Wuda Ogwa (Bear River)
Wednesday November 20, 2024 1:30pm - 2:00pm MST
Summary:
A native walk of the Bear River with the ancestors of the Bear River and the life ways it provided and must still provide.

Full Abstract:
The Northwestern Band of the Shoshone Nation has lived in the Bear River Watershed for over 13,000 years. The Bear River was the most important resources to our ancestors. It gave life. It was abundant with game, wetlands, drinking water, fish, and was a trail system for our people, and it always flowed into the Great Salt Lake. We would like to discuss our Tribal History of the Bear River and how we used it historically, how we used the Great Salt Lake, and how the depletion of these resources would be catastrophic to every in the Wasatch Front. We want to discuss food we used, grounds we farmed, and all the native plants that existed and how losing them is causing us to lose the river and a depletion in the Great Salt Lake. It'll be a native walking experience of the Bear River.
Speakers
avatar for Brad Parry

Brad Parry

Vice Chairman, The Northwestern Band of the Shoshone Nation
Brad Parry serves as the Vice Chairman for the Northwestern Band of the Shoshone Nation and is employed by the Tribe as the Natural Resources Officer, where he is the Program Manager for the Wuda Ogwa Restoration Project. Brad grew up in Syracuse, Utah, near the Great Salt Lake. Prior... Read More →
Wednesday November 20, 2024 1:30pm - 2:00pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

2:15pm MST

Assessing a Social Value of Water in Aquifer Storage and Recovery Projects
Wednesday November 20, 2024 2:15pm - 2:45pm MST
Summary:
As Utah faces water scarcity, reevaluating water allocations to reflect the highest social value is crucial. By integrating social values into aquifer storage and recovery projects, communities can boost water's contribution to well-being, ensuring security, resilience, and equitable access for future generations.

Full Abstract:
Water resource management regimes allocate water across different users and, at least implicitly, across time. The traditional focus has been on satisfying the demands of municipal, residential, agricultural, and commercial uses. Increasingly, demands for water in Utah to support ecological functioning have been recognized. However, as communities grapple with the challenges of water scarcity, there is a growing recognition for the need to assess whether current allocations reflect highest and best use of water now and into the future. What is needed are allocations that get the most social value for each acre-foot buck. This requires determining a “social value of water” in each of its uses, including use now versus use in the future and in different circumstances — for example, in good and bad years for precipitation. This presentation explores the concept of assessing social values of water in the context of aquifer storage and recovery (ASR) projects. We show that by properly accounting for social values across all situations, the total contribution of water to social wellbeing in communities can go up, even as the physical amount of water is unchanged. Current approaches may be severely missing that mark. The presentation will highlight the importance of understanding and quantifying the broader economic and social dimensions ASR projects and other management actions and their potential to enhance water security, community resilience, equitable access, and economic activity for present and future generations.
Speakers
avatar for R. Jeffrey Davis

R. Jeffrey Davis

Principal, Integral Consulting Inc
R. Jeffrey Davis - a Civil & Environmental Engineer by degree and a Hydrgeologist by practice. With almost 3 decades of experience across the United States and abroad I am passionate about solving groundwater problems. My team solves clients’ problems as if they were our own. I... Read More →
Wednesday November 20, 2024 2:15pm - 2:45pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

2:15pm MST

H2Oquirrh: A Vision for Salt Lake County’s Southwest Waterways
Wednesday November 20, 2024 2:15pm - 2:45pm MST
Summary:
The H2Oquirrh Vision Plan harnesses attention on the Oquirrh range’s washes and creeks and channels it into impactful improvements that have both environmental and community benefits. This talk will present the final version of the study, focusing on the vision, goals, and strategies that will steer the implementation of the plan.

Full Abstract:
There is heightened attention on water in the Great Salt Lake Basin, with dwindling water resources and a shrinking lake making national news. Drought has caused intermittent streams to have longer dry periods and changes in stormwater runoff have exacerbated issues with water quality and flooding. During this session, we will share the vision, goals, and recommendations developed for H2Oquirrh, a comprehensive vision plan for the waterways of Southwest Salt Lake County and the Oquirrh Mountain Range. The H2Oquirrh Vision Plan is an opportunity to harness attention on critical natural resources and channel it into impactful improvements that have both environmental and community benefits. It is one of the first plans to facilitate collaboration across jurisdictions with the goal of preserving open space, supporting natural hydrology, and connecting people to the outdoors in creative ways. The creeks and washes in the Southwest portion of the Salt Lake Valley, including Bingham, Rose, Midas, Butterfield, and Barney’s, Juniper, Wood Hollow, and Beef Hollow, have received less attention than the creeks flowing out of the Wasatch Range. Originating in the Oquirrh foothills, these waterways are significant environmental and natural systems that provide community benefits. Bringing attention to these creeks through the H2Oquirrh Vision Plan presents an exciting opportunity to build community-led solutions and explore new ways of supporting the interface between cities and their waterways. Over the last year, the project team has pulled topical expert feedback, community inputs, and design and engineering strategies to create a vision plan with a holistic regional approach. The plan identifies environmental, economic, and social goals to guide cities as they plan for future open space and development surrounding the waterways, as well as targeted strategies and actions that can steer implementation of the plan in the next five years. Small steps and grand visions work together to create this vision, with ideas ranging from aquifer recharge and native vegetation enhancement to low impact development (LID) and trail systems to benefit the entire downstream watershed. This talk will present the final version of the study, focusing on the vision, goals, and strategies that will steer the implementation of the plan. The multi-disciplinary presenters will provide a variety of perspectives on what went into the making of this plan.
Speakers
avatar for Renn Lambert

Renn Lambert

Environmental Engineer, LimnoTech
Renn Lambert is an Environmental Engineer at LimnoTech. Renn's work has focused on water issues in arid regions, where he has led and supported projects in Arizona, Idaho, Washington, California, Utah, Colorado, Wyoming, Nevada, Texas, and the Middle East. His project experience includes... Read More →
avatar for Jason Wolf

Jason Wolf

Canyons Management Program Director, Salt Lake County Office of Regional Development
Jason is passionately committed to conservation and natural resource management, having served in local and state government for over 13 years. He enjoys finding solutions to problems using GIS and data-driven decision-making. As the Canyons Management Program Director, he strives... Read More →
avatar for Helen Lea

Helen Lea

Landscape Designer and Planner, Design Workshop
Helen is a designer and planner based in Design Workshop’s Denver studio. Her design approach is driven by her passion for complex urban environments and sustainable systems. She is never without a sketchbook for taking in new sights and ideas in the places she lives and visits... Read More →
Wednesday November 20, 2024 2:15pm - 2:45pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom C

2:45pm MST

Poster Session, Break, Snacks
Wednesday November 20, 2024 2:45pm - 3:25pm MST
The poster session is a forum for presenters from around the world to highlight programs and to share successful ideas with colleagues by presenting a research study, a practical problem-solving effort, an innovative program, and more. Poster presentations provide other conference participants an opportunity to quickly and easily become acquainted with a variety of topics.
Posters
avatar for Carina Thiriot

Carina Thiriot

Recreational Water Intern, Utah Division of Water Quality
Carina Thiriot is a recent public health graduate working as the Utah Division of Water Quality's recreational water intern. This year, Carina has created educational materials about harmful algae in Utah waterbodies, including recent materials for Utah veterinarian offices. She is... Read More →
avatar for Farah Nusrat

Farah Nusrat

Postdoctoral Fellow, Utah State University
Farah is a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Southwest Climate Adaptation Science Center (SW CASC), and located at the Utah State University. She is a member of the "Future of Aquatic Flows" cohort of the Climate Adaptation Postdoctoral (CAP) Fellows Program of USGS. In this role, she works... Read More →
JR

Jen Robison

Senior Advisor Government Affairs, Rio Tinto
Our Kennecott mine is a world-class, integrated copper mining operation located just outside Salt Lake City, Utah, in the United States. Kennecott has been mining and processing minerals from the rich ore body of the Bingham Canyon Mine since 1903, and today is one of the top producing... Read More →
avatar for Jens Ammon

Jens Ammon

Riverscape Project Manager, Sageland Collaborative
Jens Ammon designs, manages, and implements restoration projects as part of Sageland Collaborative's Riverscape Restoration Program. He received a Master of Ecological Restoration and a B.S. in Aquatic Ecosystem Management from Utah State University, and a B.S. in Geology from the... Read More →
avatar for Kevin Perry

Kevin Perry

Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences / University of Utah
Dr. Kevin Perry has been a Professor in the Department of Atmospheric Sciences at the University of Utah since 2002. He holds a B.S. degree in meteorology from Iowa State University and a Ph.D. degree in Atmospheric Sciences from the University of Washington. He has participated in... Read More →
NH

Nick Halverson

Director of Chemistry, e-sens
Nick graduated from the University of Utah in 2018 and has worked at e-sens for the past six years, developing novel technologies for fast, accurate, and affordable detection of chemicals in drinking water.
avatar for Rose Smith

Rose Smith

Stream Ecologist, Sageland Collaborative
Rose Smith is a Stream Ecologist leading the Riverscape Restoration program at Sageland Collaborative. She works with diverse partners to implement and conduct research on low-tech restoration practices across the western United States. Rose brings experience in ecosystem ecology... Read More →
avatar for Zachary Claerhout

Zachary Claerhout

Graduate Research Assistant, University of Utah / Department of Atmospheric Sciences
Zachary Claerhout is a second-year graduate student in the Department of Atmospheric Sciences at the University of Utah. He holds a B.S. degree in Environmental Geoscience from the University of Utah, where he worked as an analyst in the Seismograph Station and participated in the... Read More →
Wednesday November 20, 2024 2:45pm - 3:25pm MST
Great Hall
 
Thursday, November 21
 

9:10am MST

Decoupling M&I Water Use from Population Growth: Can Utah Cities Help Save GSL?
Thursday November 21, 2024 9:10am - 9:40am MST
Summary:
Great Salt Lake is shrinking, yet cities along the Wasatch Front and in the lake's drainage basin continue to grow unabated. Both the lake and cities need water to prosper, setting up an existential crisis. Is it possible for the needs of the lake AND Utah's growing population to be met? The answer is YES, and this presentation will explore how.

Full Abstract:
In a world experiencing rapid population growth and limited water supplies, many cities have successfully eliminated the need to develop additional supplies as their population grows. This is known in academic circles as “decoupling” or breaking the traditional link between urban water demand and population growth. Successfully decoupling municipal and industrial (M&I) water demand from population growth has allowed these cities to continue to grow and prosper despite diminishing water availability and climate change stresses. In order for Utah to continue to grow and not cause further harm to the GSL and other aquatic ecosystems, Utah’s communities need to follow the proven decoupling model. This presentation will explore successful examples of decoupling in the Southwestern United States and assess how cities in Utah measure up and what needs to be done to ensure a bright future for all who rely on the state’s precious water resources.
Speakers
avatar for Todd Stonely

Todd Stonely

Assistant Director, Utah Division of Water Resources
Todd was born and raised in Utah. He grew up in the Millcreek area of the Salt Lake Valley, attending Skyline High School and later Brigham Young University where he obtained a BS degree in Civil and Environmental Engineering in 1995. While at BYU, Todd met and married his sweetheart... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 9:10am - 9:40am MST
Great Hall

9:50am MST

So You Want To Go Viral: Leveraging Social Media To Amplify Watershed Efforts
Thursday November 21, 2024 9:50am - 10:20am MST
Summary:
Ever wondered how social media trends could enhance your watershed conservation or management efforts? This session is designed for natural resource professionals interested in harnessing the power of social media to boost their impact. We’ll explore how to create engaging content that converts followers into your biggest supporters.

Full Abstract:
It’s 2024, and everywhere we look there’s a new TikTok dance and Instagram trend and we’re left wondering – how does any of this relate to the important work we’re doing in our watershed? In a time where digital engagement shapes public perception and drives action, it’s more important than ever to have a strong brand identity online. Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate with volunteers, donors, stakeholders, and the public. Through social media, we have the opportunity to engage diverse audiences, raise awareness, and drive actionable change to conserve our watershed. This presentation explores the strategic approaches any individual, organization, or agency can take to leverage the power of social media to increase the awareness of your work in the watershed, build trust, and further your mission. This presentation also explores how “viral” content can help build up your community. We explore case studies from popular digital campaigns (including our own!) that have effectively led to real-world impacts in our watershed. We will look into the key elements that contribute to successful social planning, including compelling storytelling, visual appeal, and audience engagement strategies. This presentation will provide practical insights on creating content that resonates with our unique online audiences and sparks viral momentum. Attendees will learn about the importance of tracking digital analytics to tailor campaigns to best succeed, while addressing the challenges of social media – capacity, managing misinformation, addressing negative feedback, and maintaining brand authenticity. By diving into the current trends, we will illustrate how your teams can design and execute social media campaigns. Attendees will leave with actionable strategies to enhance their social media presence, foster meaningful connection, and ultimately create a community that is more engaged on the resources and issues in our watershed.
Speakers
avatar for Sierra Hastings

Sierra Hastings

Communications & Development Specialist, Sageland Collaborative
Sierra Hastings (she/her) works as the Communications & Development Specialist at Sageland Collaborative. In her role, Sierra manages Sageland’s social media channels (@sagelandcollab) and has fostered an online community of 5,000+ volunteers, partners, donors, and environmental... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 9:50am - 10:20am MST
Lower Level, Ballroom C

9:50am MST

Whose Shore Is It Anyway
Thursday November 21, 2024 9:50am - 10:20am MST
Summary:
Exploring challenges and gaps with implementing conservation and protection best practices for sensitive lands around Great Salt Lake and the Jordan River. A critical and often overlooked component of a healthy watershed.

Full Abstract:
While communities are putting greater focus on increasing density and redeveloping urban spaces, critical natural lands and agricultural areas at the edges of our cities continue to be a target for new development. But at what cost? Many city general plans include general guiding principles and goals oriented toward preservation of critical lands, but the tools to actualize these goals often lag far behind development pressures. Our decentralized local land use policies can be a patchwork of strengths and weaknesses, and on a regional issues like preserving sensitive lands around Great Salt Lake, how do you coordinate efforts for the best outcomes. Salt Lake City and Salt Lake County offer a useful and ongoing case study. Both have adopted plans with aspirations to “expand natural lands and watershed protection,” and specific goals to “over the next 25 years, …protect and restore critical wildlife habitat, sensitive natural lands, and open space.” There have been some important wins: setting aside a natural buffer area between the Inland Port in Salt Lake City and wetlands of Great Salt Lake, establishing the Legacy Nature Preserve along the northern extent of the Jordan River in North Salt Lake, and other significant greenways and riparian restoration projects across the Jordan River. But is the rate of suburban, light industrial development outpacing conservation of remaining critical natural areas, particularly integral upland areas that are part of the Great Salt Lake Shorelands ecosystem? Have we done enough? This presentation explores some of the gaps and challenges reconciling broad preservation and restoration goals associated with general plans, and the deficit of codified land use tools encoded in local laws and ordinances. With a very decentralized local government land use structures, lack of coordinated regional frameworks and cooperation around sensitive lands, and often conflicting development pressures, real estate development is often outpacing preservation and restoration of critical lands adjacent to our waterways and Great Salt Lake, putting the capacity for improving water quality, conserving water, sustaining habitat resources of migratory pathways to Global Important Bird Areas and other wildlife at high risk. We present the need for establishing a Shoreline Heritage Area around Great Salt Lake and coordinated efforts to protect and conserve riparian and other natural lands around the Jordan River and Great Salt Lake for both human and wildlife welfare. We’ll present brief case studies with some hits and missed opportunities, as we continue ways to increase coordination and cooperation around our shared conservation efforts.
Speakers
avatar for Soren Simonsen

Soren Simonsen

Executive Director, Jordan River Commission
Soren Simonsen is Executive Director of the Jordan River Commission, a public agency established by an Interlocal Cooperative Agreement in 2010. The Commission is comprised of over 30 local, state and federal government agencies, together with community nonprofit and business partners... Read More →
avatar for Heidi Hoven

Heidi Hoven

Sr. Manager, Gillmor Sanctuary, National Audubon Society
Heidi Hoven has always followed her interest in salty and often muddy waters, having earned her B.S. in Natural Resources at the University of Rhode Island under the advisory of Dr. Frank Golet (co-author of “Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 9:50am - 10:20am MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

10:50am MST

Native Restoration of Urban and Suburban Land
Thursday November 21, 2024 10:50am - 11:20am MST
Summary:
Healthy ecosystems intrinsically reduce eutrophication, ameliorate pollution, sequester water and provide access to biodiversity with all of it's benefits. A binary outlook of what defines nature has limited restoration to untrammeled locations, a stark contrast to where such efforts will have the most benefits.

Full Abstract:
The speaker will make the case for the creation of a new industry to largely replace the landscaping industry: urban native restoration. in turn, the speaker will define the benefits restoration can provide in an urban setting, and some insight into how to affect this change.
Speakers
avatar for Steven Kelty

Steven Kelty

Director, Endemic LC
With a degree in Botany from UVU and as a former Volunteer Coordinator of Tree Utah, Steven Kelty has been disillusioned with the narrative on the solutions to habitat destruction and climate change. He seeks to make action on both accounts more egalitarian and less dependent on good... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 10:50am - 11:20am MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

10:50am MST

Reeling in the Data: Fish Tissue Contaminants in the Great Salt Lake Watershed
Thursday November 21, 2024 10:50am - 11:20am MST
Summary:
Fish are routinely monitored for tissue contaminants that pose health risks to the public. We synthesized 25 years of fish tissue monitoring data from the Great Salt Lake Watershed to support risk assessments for public health and direct State monitoring resources toward high-risk waterbodies, contaminants, and fish species within Utah.

Full Abstract:
Fish accumulate contaminants from water, sediments, and their diet that can pose health risks to those who consume them. Recognizing this risk, the Utah Department of Natural Resources and Utah Department of Environmental Quality collaborate to routinely sample fish and analyze their tissue for a range of contaminants. We synthesized 25 years of fish tissue monitoring data from the Great Salt Lake Watershed to identify trends in contaminant concentrations over time, highlighting specific fish species, waterbodies, and regions of concern. A local case study on polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Utah Lake is discussed to demonstrate how the State utilizes fish tissue monitoring data to communicate health risks to the public and inform response plans aimed at reducing contaminant exposure. Our findings not only support risk assessments for public health and environmental safety, but also direct State monitoring resources toward high-risk waterbodies, contaminants, and fish species within Utah.
Speakers
avatar for Jacob Ridgway

Jacob Ridgway

Water Quality Toxicologist, Utah Department of Environmental Quality
Jacob Ridgway is an aquatic toxicologist with the Utah Department of Environmental Quality. He recently moved to Utah after completing an M.S. in Environmental Science from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. His previous work includes research collaborations with various... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 10:50am - 11:20am MST
Lower Level, Ballroom C

11:30am MST

Quantifying the Impact of Dust on Snowmelt in the Great Salt Lake Basin
Thursday November 21, 2024 11:30am - 12:10pm MST
Summary:
Dust blowing from dry lakebeds annually darkens the snowpack of the Great Salt Lake Basin. The darkened snow absorbs more sunlight, resulting in earlier snowmelt. Here, we have used a combination of fieldwork, satellite observations, and modeling to quantify the impact of dust snowmelt, in hopes of improving water supply forecasts in the region.

Full Abstract:
Seasonal snow in the Great Salt Lake Basin (GSLB) provides critical water resources for human infrastructure and local ecosystems alike. The GSLB snowpack has a first order influence on water availability to 2.7 million Utahns and provides the main surface inflows to the Great Salt Lake. Snowmelt rates are primarily controlled by snow albedo, which is impacted by surface darkening from light absorbing particles (LAPs). In the Wasatch Mountains, the primary LAP constituent is dust originating from dry lakebeds across the eastern Great Basin. Dust accelerates snowmelt, adding uncertainty to streamflow forecasts. Despite this, the impact of dust on snowmelt timing is not well known in the GSLB and is not directly accounted for in operational models. Here we present three years of research targeted at quantifying the spatial and temporal distribution of dust on snow and its impacts on snowmelt rates and timing across the GSLB. Our work includes a time series of point-based field observations, analysis of 23 years of satellite remote sensing retrievals, and basin distributed process-based snowmelt modeling. Results reveal that dust impacts snowmelt annually, but with high variability year-to-year, and with no strong temporal trends in the last two decades. The annual impact of dust on snowmelt was quantified over two distinctly different water years (2022 and 2023) by running two model implementations with different albedo representations: 1) A standard time decay relationship representing clean snow albedo evolution, and 2) daily remotely sensed observed snow albedo from MODIS. Differences between model runs, evaluated by melt rates, surface water inputs, and snow depletion timing, reflect the influence of snow darkening on snowmelt across the basin. This approach has allowed us to parse out physical drivers of snowmelt and is the first study to quantify snowmelt acceleration due to dust over the GSLB.
Speakers
avatar for Otto Lang

Otto Lang

PhD Candidate, University of Utah
My Ph.D. research at the Snow Hydro Lab focuses on examining the impact of dust on snowmelt timing in the mountain ranges near the University of Utah. Specifically, I investigate the snow-covered regions of the Great Salt Lake Basin, which play a vital role in supplying water to the... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 11:30am - 12:10pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

1:00pm MST

Hogle Zoo, Our Watershed, and You
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:00pm - 1:30pm MST
Summary:
Learn how Utah’s Hogle Zoo has leveraged their position in the community to grow local conservation programs, support research, connect Zoo guests to conservation actions, and protect and restore parts of our watershed. As they aim to expand their conservation work, learn how you can join them and how they may be able to support your work.

Full Abstract:
Utah’s Hogle Zoo has supported conservation efforts around the world for decades. However, we also recognize that conservation is not just an “over there” issue and that there is meaningful conservation work to be done everywhere, including right here in Utah and the Salt Lake Valley. In looking at conservation needs around us, we have recognized our watersheds as areas of need and opportunity. We also recognized our unique position, as an organization with 1 million guests annually, to engage our community in our conservation work. In 2014, we started our western toad community science program which continues to this day. Western toads are native to Utah and found in high elevation wetlands. Their population numbers have declined throughout their range over the last 20 years, primarily through habitat loss and the fungal disease, chytrid. In Utah, small populations of toads are located large distances from each other, often in hard to access wetlands. Alongside our partners, our program utilizes community scientists guided by zoo biologists to gather as much data as we can about this elusive amphibian. This includes monitoring populations, tracking water quality, restoring habitats, and protecting critical wetlands. This project allows us to conduct more surveys with more eyes on the ground while building trust and increasing transparency between the public and governmental agencies and their management of our watersheds. Further expansion of our local conservation work identified the Jordan River as an area of importance to both our community and our local wildlife. This river connects Utah Lake to the Great Salt Lake wetlands, carving a path through the Salt Lake Valley. Though the local community loves the river, it has seen pressure from human development and is in need of restoration. In partnership with the Jordan River Commission, we started our Jordan River Conservation and Restoration program in 2018. Through this program, we connect our community to this vital resource through volunteer events ranging from creation of pollinator gardens to floating cleanups. In addition to our volunteer events, we have also run a wildlife camera project along the river since 2020 as part of the larger Wasatch Wildlife Watch project. Using non-invasive trail cameras, we are able to observe the wildlife that relies on this river to better understand what is using it and how. Through this presentation you will learn how Utah’s Hogle Zoo has leveraged our position in our community to grow our local conservation programs and partnerships, support important research, connect our guests to conservation actions, and protect and restore parts of our watershed. As we continually aim to grow and expand our conservation work, learn how you can join us and how we may be able to support your work.
Speakers
avatar for Tori Bird

Tori Bird

Conservation Action Coordinator, Utah's Hogle Zoo
Tori grew up among the mountains and deserts of Utah. Through exploration in her youth, she gained a passion for the land and animals around her. She received her bachelor’s degree in Ecology and Organismal Biology from the University of Utah, which lead her to an internship surveying... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:00pm - 1:30pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom C

1:00pm MST

Water Conservation Toolbox
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:00pm - 1:30pm MST
Summary:
The Water Conservation Toolbox was developed to provide municipalities and local governments with essential strategies to optimize water conservation. It includes customizable ordinances, rate structures, and landscape incentive programs focused on water conservation, tailored to meet the conservation goals of different community types.

Full Abstract:
The Great Salt Lake Advisory Council, in collaboration with SWCA Environmental Consultants, has developed a comprehensive Water Conservation Toolbox. This toolbox is informed by lessons learned and the specific challenges faced by Utah’s municipalities. It provides practical guidance for setting water prices, including insights into price elasticity and stakeholder engagement. Additionally, it includes model ordinances aimed at reducing outdoor water use and enhancing indoor efficiency. The toolbox also features landscape incentive programs to encourage water-conserving landscaping. Its primary goal is to equip municipalities and local governments with the necessary information and strategies to optimize their water conservation efforts.
Speakers
avatar for Leland Myers

Leland Myers

Executive Director of the Wasatch Front Water Quality Council and Member of the GSL Advisory Council, Wasatch Front Water Quality Council and Great Salt Lake Advisory Council
Leland Myers is an old, retired sewer worker. He has been on a bunch of boards or councils including a water district, the State Water Quality Board, GSL Advisory Council and others he barely remembers. He worked for a sewer district for a bunch of years as manager. Leland still does... Read More →
avatar for Lily Wetterlin

Lily Wetterlin

Water Resources Scientist, SWCA Environmental Consultants
Lily Wetterlin is a water resources specialist and project manager in SWCA’s Salt Lake City office with 6 years of experience conducting water resources and environmental investigations in the Intermountain West. She has a strong analytical background in analyzing and interpreting... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:00pm - 1:30pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

1:40pm MST

Utah’s Multi-Billion Dollar Bomb: Great Salt Lake Dust
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:40pm - 2:10pm MST
Summary:
How much water is Utah actually delivering to the imperiled Great Salt Lake? Are we heading toward a healthy Lake or costly mitigation? In this workshop, we explore a new report showcasing sobering findings exploring the consequences drying up the Great Salt Lake could have on Wasatch Front residents’ health and the state’s pocketbook.

Full Abstract:
If the Great Salt Lake is in peril, Utah is in peril. Great Salt Lake water levels are on a long-term decline – due to decades of upstream water diversions and climate change-driven aridification in the basin – exposing a vast expanse of dry lakebed that contains a number of toxic components. This creates a looming public health and economic crisis for residents of Northern Utah and the Wasatch Front. What are the financial and public health impacts to the millions of Utahns living adjacent to the Lake if we fail to deliver enough water to address current lakebed exposure issues and prevent continuing decline? In this session we will explore findings from a year of research that has culminated in a revelatory new report showcasing sobering findings concerning the consequences that drying up the Great Salt Lake could have on the health of Wasatch Front residents and the costly mitigation measures that could be required to suppress dust if Utah doesn’t succeed in raising Lake levels. We will present findings from what is, to our knowledge, the largest and most comprehensive review of the medical science of public health impacts from Great Salt Lake lakebed exposure. We will summarize what hundreds of papers show are the many and serious health implications associated with exposure to lakebed dust, discuss the possible presence of overlooked toxins in Great Salt Lake dust and their likely impact, and compare this emerging health emergency to that of other desiccated lakes around the world. In an analysis of efforts to deliver water to the Great Salt Lake, we will explore how effective Utah has been in meeting targets to deliver an additional 500,000 to 1 million acre feet of wet water each year to the Lake – the amounts needed to raise the Lake to a minimum healthy level and prevent catastrophic dust storms. Finally, we will examine whether we are headed toward a future of mitigation, like Owens Lake, and provide an updated and more detailed estimate of the costs associated with keeping dust from a desiccated Great Salt Lake on the ground.
Speakers
avatar for Zach Frankel

Zach Frankel

Executive Director, Utah Rivers Council
Zach Frankel received his B.S. in Biology at the University of Utah and is the Executive Director of the Utah Rivers Council, which he founded in 1994. Zach has led many exciting campaigns to protect Utah’s rivers and is an expert on water policy in Utah. Zach lives with his family... Read More →
avatar for Brian Moench

Brian Moench

Board President, Utah Physicians for a Healthy Environment
Dr. Moench is a former adjunct faculty member of the University of Utah Honors College, teaching the public health consequences of environmental degradation. He was the former chairman, Dept. of Anesthesia, Holy Cross Hospital and has been in private practice anesthesia at Holy Cross... Read More →
avatar for Amy Wicks

Amy Wicks

Northern Utah Programs Manager, Utah Rivers Council
Amy Wicks is the Northern Utah Programs Manager for Utah Rivers Council, where she focuses on public policy affecting water conservation and the Great Salt Lake ecosystem. She has 30 years experience in the non-profit sector with expertise in research and data gathering, program management... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:40pm - 2:10pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom A/B

1:40pm MST

Water Conservation Efforts of Irrigation Companies in the Great Salt Lake Basin
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:40pm - 2:10pm MST
Summary:
In the Western US, irrigation companies play a key role in water conservation, navigating diverse challenges and strategies. Interviews with 18 companies in the Great Salt Lake Basin reveal varied conservation practices and highlight themes like motivations, techniques, and barriers. These insights can support effective water management policies.

Full Abstract:
In the Western US, water conservation efforts are currently top of mind and a rising priority for many individuals and entities. Irrigation companies are an example of an entity whose priorities are focusing on water conservation. Irrigation companies are on-the-ground, day-to-day water managers that are faced with decisions and challenges when it comes to water conservation. There is empirical evidence that emphasizes the importance of multi-scalar, multi-dimensional water conservation efforts. The wide array of efforts and practices related to water conservation are all important when looking at the big picture of conservation. Therefore, viewing a diverse set of conservation efforts to be available to irrigation companies can allow for individuals and entities of all sizes and capacities to participate in conservation efforts in accessible ways. Therefore, the steps and efforts that entities like irrigation companies are able to take toward conservation are critical within the larger picture of water conservation. In the Great Salt Lake Basin, 18 irrigation companies participated in semi-structured interviews where topics around water conservation efforts were discussed. Within the realm of irrigation companies, water conservation efforts look quite different even within the same basin. Examples of some of these efforts include reducing general water usage, work towards making more efficient systems, and participation in water leasing and banking. Conservation themes that arose in the qualitative analysis of the interviews include conservation motivations, conservation decisions, and specific conservation techniques and applications of these irrigation companies. Discussions of the enabling and constraining factors around conservation such as funding and collaborative relationships also arose. These enabling and constraining factors give insights into how to better support the work of these companies at larger policy levels. The themes and findings here are being shared not as a way to dictate what other irrigation companies should be doing, but rather what other irrigation companies could be doing in terms of water conservation. These insights also recognize the work and efforts that these companies are currently participating in and highlight how water conservation is an important component to these irrigation companies. In order to build off these qualitative findings, future efforts of this project will potentially include a paired survey of irrigation companies in the basin to capture more generalizable, quantifiable perspectives. Co-Author: Courtney Flint, Professor, Utah State University, https://courtneyflint.wordpress.com
Speakers
avatar for Bailey Holdaway

Bailey Holdaway

Graduate Research Assistant, Utah State University
Bailey Holdaway is a Master’s student studying Environment and Society at Utah State University. Her master's thesis focuses on irrigation companies in the Great Salt Lake basin specifically focusing on the decision-making and risk perceptions and how that influences the water management... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 1:40pm - 2:10pm MST
Lower Level, Ballroom C

2:20pm MST

Resilient Landscapes: Fire Mitigation for the Future of the Wasatch Mountains
Thursday November 21, 2024 2:20pm - 2:50pm MST
Summary:
This panel presentation will explore how stakeholders are working together to safeguard the watershed, wildlife habitat, and ecosystems in the Wasatch Mountains from the threat of wildfires. Interagency panelists will present collaborative programs designed to reduce wildfire hazards through targeted fuel treatments in high-risk areas.

Full Abstract:
The Wasatch Mountains, an iconic landscape beloved for recreation and home to diverse ecosystems, face increasing wildfire risks. In response, several entities, including Save Our Canyons, Salt Lake City Public Utilities, the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, and the United States Forest Service, are collaborating on wildfire mitigation strategies through Utah's Watershed Restoration Initiative in the Wasatch Mountains. This panel will explore how these stakeholders are working together to safeguard the watershed, wildlife habitat, and recreational areas from the growing threat of wildfires. Panelists will present collaborative programs designed to reduce wildfire hazards through targeted fuel treatments in high-risk areas, protecting both natural and human communities. Key learning objectives of this presentation include building trust among community leaders and residents by enhancing public engagement, communicating critical project milestones, and improving the transparency of fuel treatment efforts. Attendees will learn how these collaborative efforts prioritize effective, sustainable fuel management strategies while considering community input. Panelists will provide detailed insights on how treatment areas are expected to look before, during, and after fuel treatments, managing expectations and ensuring that the public understands the necessity and benefits of these actions. The panel will also highlight the importance of gaining broad support for additional funding and programs from land managers, policymakers, and the public. By discussing methodologies used to prioritize fuel treatment projects in the canyon, panelists will demonstrate how data-driven decisions are being applied to reduce wildfire risks in critical zones, balancing both conservation and public safety. Attendees will leave with a deeper understanding of how cross-agency partnerships can effectively address fire hazards in the Wasatch Mountains and the critical role that community engagement plays in sustaining wildfire mitigation efforts. Through collaborative fire mitigation strategies, we can protect the Central Wasatch’s unique landscapes and the communities that depend on them. Learning Objectives: Build Trust Through Public Engagement: Improve community support for wildfire mitigation efforts by fostering ongoing dialogue, communicating critical project milestones, and enhancing the transparency of fire mitigation efforts. Public Awareness of Fuel Treatments: Ensure that the recreating public is informed about fuel treatment timing and scope in popular recreational areas and trailheads. Manage Public Expectations: Communicate what to expect before, during, and after fuel treatment implementation to gain public understanding and support. Build Support for Funding: Garner community and legislative backing for continued and expanded fire mitigation funding. Prioritization of Projects: Share methodologies used to prioritize fuel treatment projects in high-risk areas, ensuring that resources are used effectively to mitigate wildfire threats. By working together, these agencies are making strides in mitigating wildfire risks while maintaining the integrity and natural beauty of the Wasatch Mountains for generations to come.
Speakers
avatar for Laura Briefer

Laura Briefer

Director of Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities, Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities
Laura Briefer is the Director of Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities (SLCDPU). She has served as Director of SLCDPU since 2016. Laura has worked at SLCDPU for 16 years in various areas of the organization and has devoted a 29-year career in natural resource, environmental... Read More →
avatar for Stuart Bedke

Stuart Bedke

Zone Fuels Specialist, United States Forest Service
Born and raised a fourth-generation rancher in southern Idaho but left the family ranch to pursue a career in public land in his early twenties. Stuart always enjoyed learning about the ecosystems in the great basin and gained additional knowledge from Idaho State University while... Read More →
avatar for Spencer Shaver

Spencer Shaver

Executive Director, Save Our Canyons
Spencer is a passionate advocate for all Americans' access to our public lands. After receiving a B.S. in Environmental Science, Policy and Management from the University of Minnesota, Spencer guided canoe and fishing trips in Minnesota's Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness where... Read More →
avatar for Robby Edgel

Robby Edgel

Habitat Restoration Biologies, Utah Department of Natural Resources - Division of Wildlife Resources
Robby Edgel received his master’s in wildlife and wildland conservation from Brigham Young University in 2014. For his master’s thesis, he studied the response of pygmy rabbits (Brachylagus idahoensis) to the impacts of energy development. After graduation, he has worked for the... Read More →
Thursday November 21, 2024 2:20pm - 2:50pm MST
Great Hall
 
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